Forex and CFD broker

FBS

Website: fbs.com (opens in a new tab) Founded: 2009 Regulatory status: Verified licence Profile updated

FBS is a forex and CFD brand founded in 2009. Its international website is operated by FBS Markets Inc., licensed in Belize. EU clients deal with Tradestone Ltd in Cyprus (CySEC), Australian clients with Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd, trading as FBS Oceania (ASIC), and some clients with FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd (FSA).

Research-based assessment This profile has not completed TTI’s on-site verification and 30-day platform review. How TTI verification works

Verified licences

Regulator Licence Legal entity Register status Source
Financial Services Commission, Belize (FSC) 4077102 FBS Markets Inc. Authorised Checked 7 Oct 2026 Register entry for FBS Markets Inc. (opens in a new tab) 2
Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) 331/17 Tradestone Ltd Authorised Checked 7 Oct 2026 Register entry for Tradestone Ltd (opens in a new tab) 1
Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) AFSL 426359 Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd Authorised Checked 4 Oct 2026 Register entry for Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (opens in a new tab) 3
Financial Services Authority Seychelles (FSA) SD066 FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. Authorised Checked 7 Oct 2026 Register entry for FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. (opens in a new tab) 4

Each licence was matched on the regulator’s own register on the date shown. Unverified claims are listed under Regulation and legal entities.

Assessment summary

FBS’s four licensed companies are on their regulators’ registers: FBS Markets Inc. in Belize, which operates the international website, Tradestone Ltd in Cyprus, Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (FBS Oceania) in Australia and FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. CySEC’s register shows Tradestone’s licence as current and its decisions contain no measure against the company. EU and Australian clients have segregated client money, negative balance protection and an ombudsman or AFCA, and EU clients the Investor Compensation Fund. The Belize and Seychelles terms, which allow leverage of up to 1:3000, contain no client money segregation terms, name no compensation scheme and send unresolved complaints only to the regulator, although the website says client funds are kept separately in insured accounts and the trading conditions give negative balance protection. The accounts of Tradestone’s UK subsidiary name Peakscout Ltd of Cyprus as ultimate controlling party, and Companies House names Denis Slinkin as its person with significant control, but FBS does not say who owns FBS Markets Inc. Brazil’s CVM ordered FBS Markets Inc. to stop soliciting Brazilian residents in 2017 and 2025, and FBS is on Indian and Malaysian lists of unauthorised platforms.

Key positives

  • Client-facing entities appear on the regulator’s register 1234

    All four licensed client-facing companies are on their regulators’ registers: FBS Markets Inc. on the FSC Belize register (4077102), Tradestone Ltd on CySEC’s (331/17), Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd in ASIC’s licensee data (AFSL 426359) and FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd on the FSA’s list of securities dealers.

  • Regulatory claims on the website are accurate 1234678910

    The licences FBS states on its international, EU and Australian sites and in its Seychelles terms match the registers, including the FSC Belize number 4077102 and the Securities Industry Act 2021 registration.

  • Permissions cover the services offered 1234

    The permissions cover what each company does: CySEC lets Tradestone deal on own account in all instrument classes, the FSC Belize licenses FBS Markets Inc. to trade in securities as principal and agent, ASIC lets Intelligent Financial Markets issue and make a market in derivatives and foreign exchange contracts for retail clients, and the FSA lists the Seychelles company as a securities dealer.

  • Authorisations are current and unrestricted 12345

    Each register shows the licence as current with no suspension or restriction. CySEC still lists Tradestone Ltd among current Cyprus investment firms, and its board decisions contain no measure against the company.

  • Legal entity details are published 14689101112

    The sites and agreements give each company’s full name, registration number and address; the Cyprus details match CySEC’s register and the Seychelles address matches the FSA’s.

Key concerns

  • Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop offering services to Brazilian residents (2025) 2437

    Reduced the enforcement dimension by 10 points (moderate severity, 1.6 years before the review).

  • Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop soliciting Brazilian residents for forex (2017) 2438

    Reduced the enforcement dimension by 2.5 points (moderate severity, 9.7 years before the review, counted at a quarter of its weight).

  • Named on the Reserve Bank of India’s alert list of unauthorised forex platforms 25

    Reduced the enforcement dimension by 2 points (low severity, 0.9 years before the review).

  • Listed on the Securities Commission Malaysia Investor Alert List 26

    Reduced the enforcement dimension by 1 points (low severity, 5.8 years before the review, counted at half weight).

  • Listed on Bank Negara Malaysia’s Financial Consumer Alert List 27

    Reduced the enforcement dimension by 0.5 points (low severity, 9.2 years before the review, counted at a quarter of its weight).

Breakdown by dimension

Each dimension is scored from its criteria, then weighted. Dimensions without enough evidence are left out and the remaining weights are rescaled. Open a dimension to see every criterion, our rationale and the sources.

Regulatory status and licence verification 26% of score 95 out of 100

Whether the firm’s licences exist, are current and cover what it offers.

  • Met

    Client-facing entities appear on the regulator’s register 1234

    All four licensed client-facing companies are on their regulators’ registers: FBS Markets Inc. on the FSC Belize register (4077102), Tradestone Ltd on CySEC’s (331/17), Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd in ASIC’s licensee data (AFSL 426359) and FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd on the FSA’s list of securities dealers.

  • Met

    Authorisations are current and unrestricted 12345

    Each register shows the licence as current with no suspension or restriction. CySEC still lists Tradestone Ltd among current Cyprus investment firms, and its board decisions contain no measure against the company.

  • Met

    Permissions cover the services offered 1234

    The permissions cover what each company does: CySEC lets Tradestone deal on own account in all instrument classes, the FSC Belize licenses FBS Markets Inc. to trade in securities as principal and agent, ASIC lets Intelligent Financial Markets issue and make a market in derivatives and foreign exchange contracts for retail clients, and the FSA lists the Seychelles company as a securities dealer.

  • Met

    Regulatory claims on the website are accurate 1234678910

    The licences FBS states on its international, EU and Australian sites and in its Seychelles terms match the registers, including the FSC Belize number 4077102 and the Securities Industry Act 2021 registration.

  • Partly met

    Clients can tell which regulated entity serves them 468910

    Each website names the company that operates it and its licence: FBS Markets Inc. on fbs.com, Tradestone Ltd on fbs.eu and Intelligent Financial Markets on fbsaustralia.com. FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd is not named on fbs.com, although its terms are on FBS’s document server and its listed website redirects to fbs.com, so it is unclear which clients it serves.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Corporate transparency and ownership 13% of score 81 out of 100

Whether you can find out who owns and runs the firm.

  • Met

    Legal entity details are published 14689101112

    The sites and agreements give each company’s full name, registration number and address; the Cyprus details match CySEC’s register and the Seychelles address matches the FSA’s.

  • Partly met

    Ultimate ownership can be identified 1213141516

    The 2025 accounts of Tradestone’s UK subsidiary, FBS Tradestone Ltd, name Peakscout Ltd (Cyprus, HE 421724) as ultimate controlling party, and Companies House names Denis Slinkin, a non-executive director of Tradestone, as its person with significant control. FBS does not say who owns FBS Markets Inc., which serves international clients; GLEIF says only that natural persons own it.

  • Partly met

    Group structure is explained 678914

    FBS says it operates under several local licences and each site names its company, and the Australian site says its company is authorised to use the FBS brand, but FBS does not explain how the companies are related or owned.

  • Partly met

    Directors or senior managers are identified 271315

    The Pillar III report names Tradestone’s five directors, and the FSC Belize register names FBS Markets Inc.’s chief executive and securities representative, but FBS’s websites name no directors or managers of the international business.

  • Partly met

    Financial statements are available 1316

    Tradestone publishes annual Pillar III disclosures, verified by its external auditor (own funds ratio 372.66% at the end of 2025), and its UK subsidiary files audited accounts. We found no financial statements for FBS Markets Inc., the Australian company or the Seychelles company.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Client fund protections and disclosed safeguards 13% of score 73 out of 100

What protects client money if something goes wrong.

  • Partly met

    Client money segregation is disclosed 1011171819

    The EU agreement keeps client funds in segregated accounts and the Australian PDS holds client money in trust accounts not used for hedging. The Belize and Seychelles terms contain no client money segregation terms; for international clients segregation rests on the website’s statement that funds are kept separately in insured accounts at tier-1 banks.

  • Met

    Retail clients have negative balance protection 18192021

    All four companies apply negative balance protection: the EU agreement and Australian PDS for all accounts and products, and the Belize and Seychelles trading conditions for all accounts, except where the company considers a client’s actions intentional.

  • Partly met

    An investor compensation scheme applies 810111819

    Retail clients of Tradestone are covered by Cyprus’s Investor Compensation Fund. No compensation scheme is named for clients of the Belize, Seychelles or Australian companies.

  • Not met

    Banking and custody arrangements are disclosed 171819

    FBS says client money is held with EU or third-country banks, an authorised deposit-taking institution in Australia or “multiple tier-1 banks”, but names none of them.

  • Partly met

    Withdrawal terms are disclosed 11172223

    The terms, help centre and EU costs policy set out processing times (within three business days for FBS Markets Inc.) and the conditions, and Tradestone charges no withdrawal fees except after deposits without trading. For international clients, minimum amounts and withdrawal fees are shown only in the client area.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Enforcement and substantiated adverse findings 13% of score 84 out of 100

Regulator warnings, enforcement actions and final legal findings on record.

Starts at 100 and loses points for each substantiated adverse finding by severity and age. Allegations, complaints and clone warnings never count. Total deducted: 16 points.

  • Met

    Warning lists and enforcement records have been searched 5242526272829

    We searched CySEC’s board decisions, the CVM’s declaratory acts, the Indian, Malaysian and Japanese lists, CNMV’s warned companies and the registers of FBS’s four regulators, and ran web searches of other regulators’ sites. The findings are listed on this profile.

  • Enforcement action

    Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop offering services to Brazilian residents (2025) 2437

    21 Feb 2025. Reduced the enforcement dimension by 10 points (moderate severity, 1.6 years before the review).

  • Enforcement action

    Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop soliciting Brazilian residents for forex (2017) 2438

    10 Jan 2017. Reduced the enforcement dimension by 2.5 points (moderate severity, 9.7 years before the review, counted at a quarter of its weight).

  • Regulator warning

    Named on the Reserve Bank of India’s alert list of unauthorised forex platforms 25

    19 Nov 2025. Reduced the enforcement dimension by 2 points (low severity, 0.9 years before the review).

  • Regulator warning

    Listed on the Securities Commission Malaysia Investor Alert List 26

    1 Jan 2021. Reduced the enforcement dimension by 1 points (low severity, 5.8 years before the review, counted at half weight).

  • Regulator warning

    Listed on Bank Negara Malaysia’s Financial Consumer Alert List 27

    31 Jul 2017. Reduced the enforcement dimension by 0.5 points (low severity, 9.2 years before the review, counted at a quarter of its weight).

  • Regulator warning

    Warned by Japan’s Financial Services Agency in 2015 for soliciting derivatives business without registration 28

    7 Aug 2015. Not counted: more than 10 years old at the review date.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Complaint handling and documented resolutions 8% of score 86 out of 100

How the firm handles complaints, and what independent records show.

  • Met

    A complaints procedure is published 19303132

    Each company publishes a complaints procedure with contact details and response times: a final decision within 14 days for FBS Markets Inc., acknowledgement within five days for Tradestone and a response before AFCA after 30 days in Australia.

  • Partly met

    Independent dispute resolution is available 19303132

    EU clients can go to the Financial Ombudsman of the Republic of Cyprus and Australian clients to AFCA. Clients of FBS Markets Inc. and the Seychelles company can only complain to the regulator, which is not an independent dispute body.

  • Not determined

    Independent complaint outcomes show no adverse pattern

    We found no published ombudsman or dispute-body outcomes for FBS’s companies.

  • Not determined

    Complaint data is disclosed

    We found no complaint statistics published by FBS. AFCA publishes complaint figures for its members, but its data site refused our requests, so we could not check the Australian company.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Trading terms and operational transparency 8% of score 94 out of 100

Whether costs, execution and risks are disclosed before you sign up.

  • Partly met

    Costs are disclosed before account opening 1718192023

    Spreads, swaps, commissions and the EU dormant fee are published, but the currency conversion mark-up is not stated in the Belize terms or the EU costs policy, and international clients see withdrawal fees only in the client area.

  • Met

    An order execution policy is published 203334

    The EU execution policy says Tradestone is principal and sole execution venue and names the liquidity providers it hedges with, and a conflicts of interest policy is published. FBS Markets Inc.’s trading conditions describe market execution through unnamed liquidity providers and contain no separate execution or conflicts policy.

  • Met

    The client agreement is available before sign-up 10111819

    The agreements of all four companies can be read without opening an account.

  • Met

    Leverage and margin terms are disclosed 19202135

    Leverage and margin levels are published for each company: up to 1:3000 by account equity with a 40% margin call and 20% stop out for the Belize and Seychelles companies, 30:1 to 2:1 for EU retail clients with an 80% margin call and 50% stop out, and ASIC’s limits and close-out protection in Australia.

  • Met

    Risk warnings are clear and current 689

    The EU site warns that 66.43% of retail investor accounts lose money with Tradestone; the international and Australian sites carry general risk warnings.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Public disclosures and communication 4% of score 83 out of 100

Whether public claims hold up and the firm communicates openly.

  • Partly met

    Marketing claims are accurate and attributable 711172036

    Awards are attributed to named bodies and years and the success-rate figure to InvestinGoal, but the home page promises “no requotes” while the trading conditions let the company requote, the funding page says client funds are kept in insured accounts at tier-1 banks without naming banks, an insurer or any segregation terms, and the 27 million clients figure has no source.

  • Met

    An address and working contact channels are published 1468914

    Addresses, phone numbers and emails are published, and the Cyprus and Seychelles addresses match the regulators’ registers. GLEIF gives FBS Markets Inc. a different Belize City address from the office address on the website.

  • Partly met

    Material changes are communicated 101118

    Documents are dated and the Belize and Seychelles terms give ten business days’ notice of changes unless that is impractical, but Tradestone’s amendments take effect on publication, with notice by email or in the client area, and its charges may change without prior notice.

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

On-site office verification 5% of score 0 out of 100

What our visit confirmed in person: a real, staffed office of the assessed entity, not a ghost address.

We have not checked this firm’s office in person, so this dimension scores zero. We check offices through our on-site verification programme.

  • Not met

    Real office at the stated address, not a ghost address

  • Not met

    Office of the assessed entity

  • Not met

    Staffed and operating

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

On-site assessment and platform testing 10% of score Not assessed: no on-site assessment yet

What our on-site checks and 30-day platform testing found.

We have not completed an on-site assessment of this firm, so this dimension does not count and its weight is shared among the others.

  • Not determined

    Company identity

  • Not determined

    Regulatory claims

  • Not determined

    Office visit

  • Not determined

    Account opening

  • Not determined

    Platform usability

  • Not determined

    Costs and disclosures

  • Not determined

    Customer support

  • Not determined

    Deposits and withdrawals

  • Not determined

    Trading functions

  • Not determined

    Complaints process

Criteria and their weighting are explained in the methodology.

Regulation and legal entities

A brand can trade through several companies, each licensed in a different place with different protections. Check which entity your account would be with.

FBS Markets Inc.

Client-facing entity · Incorporated in Belize · Company number 000001317 · International clients through fbs.com; not residents of the EEA, the UK, the US, India and other excluded countries

Financial Services Commission, Belize (FSC) · Reference 4077102 2

Trading in securities as agent; trading in securities as principal

Registered on 1 January 2025 under the Securities Industry Act 2021, with the domain www.fbs.com.

Check the register entry yourself (opens in a new tab)

Authorised Verified on register, 7 Oct 2026

Tradestone Ltd

Client-facing entity · Incorporated in Cyprus · Company number HE 353534 · Clients in the European Economic Area, through fbs.eu

Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) · Reference 331/17 1

Reception and transmission of orders, execution of orders, dealing on own account, portfolio management and investment advice in financial instruments 1 to 10; safekeeping, granting credit and investment research as ancillary services; cross-border services to EEA states.

Licence granted 7 August 2017; approved domain www.fbs.eu. Still on CySEC’s list of current Cyprus investment firms on 7 October 2026, with no suspension or restriction shown and no board decision about the company.

Check the register entry yourself (opens in a new tab)

Authorised Verified on register, 7 Oct 2026

Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd

Client-facing entity · Incorporated in Australia · Company number ACN 155 185 014 · Clients in Australia, trading as FBS Oceania through fbsaustralia.com

Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) · Reference AFSL 426359 3

General advice, dealing and market making in derivatives and foreign exchange contracts, for retail and wholesale clients

Licence start date 13 December 2012.

Check the register entry yourself (opens in a new tab)

Authorised Verified on register, 4 Oct 2026

FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd.

Client-facing entity · Incorporated in Seychelles · Company number 8424408-1 · Clients who sign its own terms, published on FBS’s document server; we did not find which clients it serves

Financial Services Authority Seychelles (FSA) · Reference SD066 4

Securities dealer

Listed by the FSA as a securities dealer with trade name FBS; the licence number is FBS’s own (the register shows none).

Check the register entry yourself (opens in a new tab)

Authorised Verified on register, 7 Oct 2026

HDC Technologies Ltd

Other · Incorporated in Cyprus · Company number HE 370778 · Manages payment transactions for FBS Markets Inc., according to its terms and website

No licence recorded for this entity.

FBS Tradestone Ltd

Affiliate · Incorporated in United Kingdom · Company number 13652872 · UK subsidiary of Tradestone Ltd, not yet trading; its 2025 accounts say it is applying for FCA licences

No licence recorded for this entity.

Peakscout Ltd

Holding or parent company · Incorporated in Cyprus · Company number HE 421724 · Ultimate controlling party of FBS Tradestone Ltd, according to its 2025 accounts

No licence recorded for this entity.

Dated findings

Warnings, enforcement actions, legal findings, allegations and complaint records are labelled separately. What each label means.

Regulator warning Active

Named on the Reserve Bank of India’s alert list of unauthorised forex platforms 25

· Reserve Bank of India · India · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

The Reserve Bank of India’s Alert List, updated as on 19 November 2025, includes FBS (https://fbs.com) among entities that are neither authorised to deal in forex under the Foreign Exchange Management Act nor authorised to operate a forex trading platform in India. The list warns residents but does not allege fraud.

Enforcement action Concluded

Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop offering services to Brazilian residents (2025) 2437

· Comissão de Valores Mobiliários · Brazil · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

On 21 February 2025 the CVM said it had found signs that FBS Markets Inc. and Mitsui Markets LTD. were seeking investors resident in Brazil through fbs.com/pt and ptfbs.com/pt without authorisation. By Ato Declaratório CVM 23.105 of 20 February 2025 it ordered them to suspend immediately any public offering of securities intermediation services, including through websites, apps and social media, under a daily fine of R$1,000.

Regulator warning Active

Listed on the Securities Commission Malaysia Investor Alert List 26

· Securities Commission Malaysia · Malaysia · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

The Securities Commission Malaysia’s Investor Alert List includes “FBS Malaysia / FX Trade Pro”, whose websites include https://fbs.com/, for carrying on unlicensed capital market activities of dealing in securities and derivatives. The entry also lists look-alike domains and Telegram channels. The list records the entry under the year 2021 without a specific date; we use 1 January 2021. The entry was still on the list when we checked on 7 October 2026.

Regulator warning Active

Listed on Bank Negara Malaysia’s Financial Consumer Alert List 27

· Bank Negara Malaysia · Malaysia · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

Bank Negara Malaysia’s Financial Consumer Alert List of unauthorised companies and websites includes “FBS Malaysia”, with the website https://fbs.com/ among others, Telegram channels and two local collecting agents, under the date 31 July 2017. The entry was still on the list when we checked on 7 October 2026.

Enforcement action Concluded

Brazil’s CVM orders FBS Markets Inc. to stop soliciting Brazilian residents for forex (2017) 2438

· Comissão de Valores Mobiliários · Brazil · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

On 10 January 2017 the CVM said that FBS Markets Inc, Trader Forex LTDA, Marcel Mafra Bicalho and others responsible for fbs.com, ptfbs.com and traderforex.com.br were not authorised to seek clients resident in Brazil for forex trading. By Ato Declaratório CVM 15.440 of 5 January 2017 it ordered them to stop offering forex investment opportunities, under a daily fine of R$1,000 each.

Regulator warning Active

Warned by Japan’s Financial Services Agency in 2015 for soliciting derivatives business without registration 28

· Financial Services Agency (Japan) · Japan · Last checked 7 Oct 2026

On 7 August 2015 Japan’s Financial Services Agency warned FBS Markets Inc., then of Belmopan, Belize, for soliciting over-the-counter derivatives trading over the internet without registration in Japan, under the service name “FBS”. The warning is more than ten years old and no longer affects the score.

Company response

Firms can respond to their profile and to any finding. No response has been published for FBS. How firms can respond.

Assessment history

Review date Result Methodology Status
7 Oct 2026 Trust score 81 out of 100 Strong 1.2 Current

Corrections and updates

No corrections have been made to this profile.

Sources

  1. 1
    CySEC register: Tradestone Ltd (opens in a new tab)

    Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Licence 331/17 granted on 7 August 2017, company registration 353534, address 89 George A, Mairoza complex, block A, 1st Floor, Potamos Germasogeias, Limassol, approved domain www.fbs.eu. Authorises reception and transmission, execution of orders, dealing on own account, portfolio management and investment advice in financial instruments 1 to 10, with safekeeping, granting credit and investment research as ancillary services, and cross-border services to EEA states. On 7 October 2026 the company was on CySEC’s list of current Cyprus investment firms, not on its list of former firms, and no suspension or restriction was shown.

  2. 2
    FSC Belize public register: FBS Markets Inc. (opens in a new tab)

    Financial Services Commission, Belize Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    The FSC’s public register of licensed and registered service providers lists FBS MARKETS INC. under number 4077102 as active, registered on 1 January 2025, for trading in securities as agent and as principal, with the domain www.fbs.com and the email support@fbs.com. It names Englebert Elvis Perera as chief executive officer and Jeovan Alexander Mai as securities representative.

  3. 3
    Australian Financial Services Licensee dataset (October 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    Australian Securities and Investments Commission Regulator record Checked 4 Oct 2026 Australia

    Lists AFSL 426359 held by Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (ABN 48 155 185 014), North Sydney, from 13 December 2012. The licence covers general advice, dealing and market making in derivatives and foreign exchange contracts, and dealing in some other products for others, for retail and wholesale clients.

  4. 4
    FSA Seychelles capital markets register: securities dealers (opens in a new tab)

    Financial Services Authority Seychelles Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Seychelles

    Lists FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd among licensed securities dealers, trade name FBS, at Office 1B on Ground Floor of House of Francis, Ile du Port, Mahe, with the website https://ftrading-sc.com, and Mr Lakis Agathocleous as a representative accredited with it. The register does not show licence numbers.

  5. 5
    CySEC board decisions: search for Tradestone and FBS (opens in a new tab)

    Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    We searched all 1,173 board decisions in CySEC’s online list (announced from 2014 to 2 October 2026) for Tradestone and FBS, and on 7 October 2026 checked the newest announcements, to 5 October 2026. None concerns Tradestone Ltd or another FBS company.

  6. 6
    FBS international website: legal documents page and footer (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Read with a browser because the page lists its documents by script. The footer says the website is operated by FBS Markets Inc., registration number 000001317, registered by the Financial Services Commission under the Securities Industry Act 2021 with licence number 4077102, office address The Bentley, #16 Cor A Street & Princess Margaret Drive, Belize City; that FBS Markets Inc. does not serve residents of jurisdictions including the USA, the EU, the UK, Israel, India, Iran and Myanmar; and that payments are managed by HDC Technologies Ltd (HE 370778, Limassol, Cyprus). It gives the phone numbers +357 22 010970 and +501 611 0594 and the email support@fbs.com. Its risk warning is general and gives no loss percentage. The page links the terms and conditions, trading conditions, risk warning, AML policy, complaint handling policy and privacy policy. From Cyprus the bare fbs.com address redirects to the EU site, while pages such as fbs.com/en and fbs.com/legal-documents load.

  7. 7
    FBS international website: about FBS (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Says FBS operates “under multiple local FBS licenses” and is regulated by the FSC (Belize). Its timeline says FBS celebrated its 15-year anniversary in 2024 and welcomed its 27-millionth client in 2022, and it claims more than 100 trophies; no source is given for the client figure. The page names no directors or managers.

  8. 8
    FBS EU website: regulation and licence page and footer (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Says Tradestone Ltd is regulated by CySEC under licence 331/17, is a member of the Investor Compensation Fund and keeps client funds segregated from its own. The footer names Tradestone Limited (HE 353534) as owner and operator of the website, with its office at 89 Vasileos Georgiou Street, 1st Floor, Office 101, Potamos Germasogeias, Limassol and its registered address at Arch. Makariou III & Vyronos, P. Lordos Center, Block B, Office 203, Limassol, and says the FBS brand is represented in the EU by Tradestone Limited. It warns that 66.43% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.

  9. 9
    FBS Australia website: home page and footer (opens in a new tab)

    Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Australia

    The footer says the website is operated by Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (ACN 155 185 014), trading as FBS Oceania, authorised and regulated by ASIC under AFS licence 426359, which is authorised to operate under the FBS brand and represents it in Australia; the site is not intended for residents outside Australia. It links the product disclosure statement, terms and conditions, financial services guide, target market determination and complaints policy. Its news and blog items date from 2021 and 2022.

  10. 10
    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. terms and conditions (September 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Seychelles

    Agreement of FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd., company number 8424408-1, regulated by the FSA under licence SD066, at 1B, Ground Floor, House of Francis, Ile du Port, Mahe; payments are managed by Rylstone Holding Ltd at the P. Lordos Center address in Limassol. Like the FBS Markets Inc. terms, it has no client money segregation terms and no compensation scheme, and gives ten business days’ notice of amendments unless that is impractical; Seychelles law applies. It gives the website www.ftrading-sc.com, which redirects to fbs.com.

  11. 11
    FBS Markets Inc. terms and conditions (August 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Client agreement of FBS Markets Inc., incorporated in Belize (certificate 000001317) and regulated by the FSC Belize under licence 4077102, office The Bentley, Belize City; payments are managed by HDC Technologies Ltd of Limassol. It contains no terms on segregating client money, names no compensation scheme and lets the company set off negative balances against other accounts. Withdrawals are processed within three business days where feasible; minimum amounts and withdrawal commissions are shown in the client area. Amendments take effect on publication, with ten business days’ notice unless that is impractical. Disputes go to the internal complaints process, under Belize law and the exclusive jurisdiction of the Belize courts for the company’s benefit. The company does not serve residents of the EEA, the UK, the US, India and other listed countries.

  12. 12
    Cyprus companies registry: Tradestone Limited, HDC Technologies Ltd and Peakscout Ltd (opens in a new tab)

    Department of Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property, Cyprus Official filing Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    The registry lists Tradestone Limited (HE 353534), HDC Technologies Ltd (HE 370778) and Peakscout Ltd (HE 421724) as registered companies. Its free search does not show officers or shareholders.

  13. 13
    Tradestone Ltd disclosure and market discipline report (Pillar III) for 2025 (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Says the company executes client orders in CFDs as principal, on MetaTrader 5 only since 2024. Its board at the end of 2025 was Denis Slinkin (non-executive director), Christos Kakourides and Kseniia Maklakova (executive directors) and Lakis Agathocleous and Diofantos Nathanael (independent non-executive directors). The total own funds ratio was 372.66% at 31 December 2025, and the disclosures are verified by the external auditor A.V. Savvides Ltd. The report does not name the shareholders.

  14. 14
    GLEIF: FBS Markets Inc., Tradestone Limited, Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd and FBS Tradestone Ltd (opens in a new tab)

    Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation Official filing Checked 7 Oct 2026

    The LEI index records FBS Markets Inc. (LEI 8945008VSNYD1FA4Y633) with registration number 119717 and the address 2118 Guava Street, Belama Phase 1, Belize City, and records Tradestone Limited (213800B6UXCBCR52FA15) and FBS Tradestone Ltd (2549007X1U5X3A5BI469, London) with offices at 89 Vasileos Georgiou A, Limassol. It reports that natural persons own FBS Markets Inc. and FBS Tradestone Ltd, without naming them, and no known consolidating parent for Tradestone Limited and Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (261700XCXH3TIWWDAE67).

  15. 15
    Companies House: FBS Tradestone Ltd (13652872) (opens in a new tab)

    Companies House Official filing Checked 7 Oct 2026 United Kingdom

    Incorporated on 30 September 2021, registered office 2nd Floor, 10-12 Bourlet Close, London W1W 7BR, nature of business security and commodity contracts dealing. Officers: Tradestone Ltd (secretary and director) and Christos Kakourides (director). Denis Slinkin (born November 1982, Cypriot, resident in Cyprus) has been the person with significant control since 30 September 2021, with 75% or more of the shares and votes and the right to appoint directors; Tradestone Ltd was registered and removed on the same day.

  16. 16
    FBS Tradestone Ltd: full accounts for the year to 31 December 2025 (opens in a new tab)

    Companies House Official filing Published 23 Sept 2026 Checked 7 Oct 2026 United Kingdom

    Filed on 23 September 2026 and audited by Nicholas Peters & Co, which drew attention to going concern; the scanned accounts were read with text recognition and checked against the page. The company is in its establishment phase, is applying for FCA licences and depends on its parent, Tradestone Ltd (HE 353534), which was owed EUR 1,316,367 at the year end. The notes name Peakscout Ltd, of the P. Lordos Center, Limassol (HE 421724), as the ultimate controlling party. The loss before tax was EUR 368,252.

  17. 17
    FBS international website: deposits and withdrawals (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Says FBS keeps traders’ funds “in insured accounts at multiple tier-1 banks, separate from company balances”, without naming the banks or an insurer, and offers commissions from 0 and instant automated withdrawals. Lists leverage of up to 1:3000, an initial deposit from $5, a margin call at 40% and a stop out at 20%. Payment methods and their limits and fees are shown in the client area.

  18. 18
    Tradestone Ltd client agreement, terms and conditions (version 8.1, July 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Client funds are held in segregated accounts with central banks or credit institutions in the EU or EEA, banks authorised in third countries, qualifying money market funds or approved electronic payment providers; no institution is named. Negative balance protection applies to all accounts, and retail clients are covered by the Investor Compensation Fund. Dormant accounts (no activity for 180 days) may be charged EUR 30 a quarter. Charges may change without prior written notice. Amendments take effect on publication on the website and are notified by email or in the client area; a client who objects within ten business days has the account suspended. The version history lists updates from July 2021 to July 2026.

  19. 19
    FBS Oceania product disclosure statement (26 February 2024) (opens in a new tab)

    Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd Company document Published 26 Feb 2024 Checked 7 Oct 2026 Australia

    Issued by Intelligent Financial Markets Pty Ltd (AFSL 426359, Suite 509, 99 Walker Street, North Sydney). The company is a market maker acting as principal and hedges with counterparties it does not name. Client money is held in pooled trust accounts with an authorised deposit-taking institution, which is not named, under the Australian client money rules and is not used to meet hedging obligations. Negative balance protection applies to all products, and ASIC’s retail leverage limits and margin close-out protection apply. Complaints go to the compliance officer and, if unresolved after 30 days, to AFCA; the AFCA paragraph calls the firm “Prospero”. Conversions are made at spreads that may be wider than those on the platform.

  20. 20
    FBS Markets Inc. trading conditions (January 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Negative balance protection applies to all accounts: the company covers a negative balance after positions are closed, except in exceptional cases where it considers the client’s actions intentional. Margin call at 40% and stop out at 20%; leverage by equity from 1:3000 (Standard account, equity under USD 200) down to 1:400 above USD 150,000. Orders are executed by market execution through several unnamed liquidity providers, and clause 4.19 lets the company requote when the price changes while it processes an instruction to close a position. Spreads follow the contract specifications and may widen; currency conversion uses an exchange rate that includes the company’s mark-up, which is not stated.

  21. 21
    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. trading conditions (September 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Seychelles

    Negative balance protection applies to all accounts, except where the company considers the client’s actions intentional; margin call at 40% and stop out at 20%; leverage by equity of up to 1:3000.

  22. 22
    FBS Help Center: how can I withdraw (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026

    The financial department reviews withdrawal requests within 24 hours; withdrawals to e-wallets and payment systems arrive the same day and to bank accounts or cards in 2 to 7 business days, and withdrawals follow the deposit methods in a set order. Other articles of the same help centre say card withdrawals return each deposit plus a withdrawal fee, without stating the fee, and that bank transfers usually take 7 to 10 business days.

  23. 23
    Tradestone Ltd costs and charges policy (version 5.0, 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Explains spreads, swaps, commissions and dormant fees with worked examples, and defines a currency conversion fee without stating its rate. The company charges no deposit or withdrawal fees, except where a client withdraws without trading.

  24. 24
    CVM open data: declaratory acts (stop orders) against intermediaries (opens in a new tab)

    Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (Brazil) Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Brazil

    Downloaded on 7 October 2026 (914 acts). Lists Ato Declaratório 15.440 of 5 January 2017 (published 9 January 2017) and 23.105 of 20 February 2025 (published 21 February 2025) against FBS MARKETS INC, and no act against another FBS company. The linked act PDFs no longer load.

  25. 25
    Alert List (updated as on 19 November 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    Reserve Bank of India Regulator record Published 19 Nov 2025 Checked 4 Oct 2026 India

    Lists entities not authorised to deal in forex or operate forex trading platforms in India. Entry 8 is FBS, https://fbs.com. On 7 October 2026 the RBI’s document server put our request through a bot check, so we used the copy downloaded on 4 October 2026.

  26. 26
    Investor Alert List (opens in a new tab)

    Securities Commission Malaysia Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Malaysia

    Checked on 7 October 2026. Includes an entry dated 2021 for “FBS Malaysia / FX Trade Pro”, whose websites include https://fbs.com/ alongside look-alike domains such as pelaburan-fbs.pro and fbsmy.com and Telegram channels, for carrying on unlicensed capital market activities of dealing in securities and derivatives. Entries for “FBS Trading Berhad / FBS Global Traders Sdn Bhd” (2021) and a potential clone using an FBS-named Telegram channel (2023) describe schemes misusing the name; we do not treat them as findings about FBS.

  27. 27
    Financial Consumer Alert List (opens in a new tab)

    Bank Negara Malaysia Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026 Malaysia

    Checked on 7 October 2026. Lists “FBS Malaysia”, with the website https://fbs.com/ among others such as fbsmy.com and msbrokerfbs.com, Telegram channels and two local collecting agents, under the date 31 July 2017.

  28. 28
    Names of unregistered overseas firms warned by the Financial Services Agency (updated 25 September 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    Financial Services Agency of Japan Regulator record Published 25 Sept 2026 Checked 7 Oct 2026 Japan

    Lists FBS Markets Inc., Suite 5, Garden City Plaza, Mountain View Boulevard, Belmopan, Belize, warned in August 2015 for soliciting over-the-counter derivatives trading over the internet without registration in Japan, under the service name “FBS”. A May 2017 entry for Parallax Incorporated, Kingstown, St Vincent and the Grenadines, under the service name “FBS”, notes that this is the same service name as that of FBS Markets Inc., warned on 7 August 2015; we have not linked Parallax Incorporated to FBS.

  29. 29
    Searches of CySEC, CVM, FCA, CNMV and offshore regulators’ records and Indian, Malaysian and Japanese lists for FBS (opens in a new tab)

    Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission; and others Regulator record Checked 7 Oct 2026

    On 7 October 2026 we searched CySEC’s board decisions, the CVM’s declaratory acts, the RBI, Securities Commission Malaysia, Bank Negara Malaysia and Japan FSA lists, CNMV’s engine for warned companies and the CySEC, FSC Belize, ASIC and FSA Seychelles registers for FBS, FBS Markets, Tradestone and Intelligent Financial Markets, and ran web searches of the FCA, ASIC, Consob, CNMV, AMF, FSMA and Canadian regulators’ sites. We found the CVM orders of 2017 and 2025 and the alert-list entries on this profile. The FCA’s warning about “Fbs Fx Trading” (www.fbsfxtrading.com, 22 September 2023, a US address) concerns a look-alike and is not a finding about FBS; the FCA’s own search page refused our requests.

  30. 30
    FBS Markets Inc. complaint handling policy (January 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Complaints go to support@fbs.com or the Belize City office on a complaint form, and the company aims to give a final decision within 14 days. Complaints should be made within two business days of the event (48 hours for statement discrepancies), but late complaints are still reviewed. A client who is dissatisfied with the outcome can complain to the FSC Belize, the regulator.

  31. 31
    Tradestone Ltd complaints handling policy (version 8.0, 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Complaints are acknowledged within five days with a reference number. A client who is not satisfied with the final decision, or who has none after three months, can go to the Financial Ombudsman of the Republic of Cyprus within four months.

  32. 32
    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. complaint handling policy (June 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Trading (Seychelles) Ltd. Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Seychelles

    Published on the document server of fbspaktrade.com, a copy of the FBS international site operated by FBS Markets Inc. A client who is dissatisfied with the outcome of a complaint can complain to the FSA Seychelles, the regulator.

  33. 33
    Tradestone Ltd best execution and order handling policy (version 7.1, 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    The company acts as principal and is the sole execution venue for client orders, derives its prices from feeds of global investment banks and other liquidity providers, and hedges its market risk with LMAX Broker Europe Ltd, EXT Ltd and Finalto Financial Services Limited. It sets out the execution factors.

  34. 34
    Tradestone Ltd conflict of interest policy (version 8.0, 2025) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Explains how the company identifies, manages and discloses conflicts of interest; its version history runs from May 2021 to December 2025.

  35. 35
    Tradestone Ltd leverage and margin policy (version 5.0, 2026) (opens in a new tab)

    Tradestone Ltd Company document Checked 7 Oct 2026 Cyprus

    Retail leverage ranges from 30:1 to 2:1 depending on the underlying asset, with separate limits for professional clients; a margin call occurs at a margin level of 80% and a stop out at 50%.

  36. 36
    FBS international website: home page (opens in a new tab)

    FBS Markets Inc. Company statement Checked 7 Oct 2026 Belize

    Advertises leverage of up to 1:3000, deposits from $5, spreads from 0.7 pips, no trading commission and order execution from 0.01 seconds with “no requotes”. It says “nearly 30%* of traders succeed”, footnoted as the average success rate across selected brokers according to InvestinGoal studies, and lists awards with the awarding body and year, such as Finance Magnates Annual Awards 2024 and CFI.co 2025. The structured data embedded in the page gives the address Fabers Road Extension, Unit 1, Belize City.

  37. 37
    CVM alerta para atuação irregular da FBS Markets Inc. e Mitsui Markets LTD. (opens in a new tab)

    Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (Brazil) Regulator record Published 21 Feb 2025 Checked 7 Oct 2026 Brazil

    Market alert published on 21 February 2025. The CVM found signs that FBS Markets Inc. and Mitsui Markets LTD. were seeking investors resident in Brazil through https://fbs.com/pt/ and https://ptfbs.com/pt/ without authorisation and, by Ato Declaratório CVM 23.105, ordered them to suspend any public offering of securities intermediation services immediately, under a daily fine of R$1,000.

  38. 38
    Alerta ao mercado: FBS Markets Inc e Trader Forex LTDA (opens in a new tab)

    Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (Brazil) Regulator record Published 10 Jan 2017 Checked 7 Oct 2026 Brazil

    Market alert published on 10 January 2017. By Ato Declaratório CVM 15.440 the CVM declared that FBS Markets Inc, Trader Forex LTDA, Marcel Mafra Bicalho and others responsible for fbs.com, ptfbs.com and traderforex.com.br were not authorised to seek clients resident in Brazil for forex trading, and ordered them to stop offering it, under a daily fine of R$1,000 each.

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